Carotid Intima-Media Thickness

Carotid Intima-Media Thickness (CIMT) refers to the measurement of the thickness of the innermost two layers of the arterial wall (the intima and media). This is an important marker for assessing the early stages of atherosclerosis. Increased CIMT is typically associated with a higher risk of cardiovascular diseases.

Carotid Plaques

Carotid Plaques refer to the buildup of fatty deposits or other substances within the carotid artery. These plaques can lead to the narrowing or blockage of the artery, increasing the risk of stroke or heart attack. Ultrasound examination is used to detect and evaluate the presence and severity of these plaques.