聽力 Hearing Acuity
Hearing Acuity: A Measure of Sound Perception Ability
*What is Hearing Acuity?
Hearing acuity refers to the ability of the human ear to perceive sound, typically assessed through hearing tests. Good hearing is crucial for effective communication and quality of life. Regular hearing evaluations help detect potential issues early.
*Normal Range
-Normal hearing: the normal hearing range is between 0-25 decibels (db).
-Mild hearing loss: 26-40 db. In this case, the person experiences no or minimal hearing difficulty, and speech communication is generally unaffected.
-Moderate hearing loss: 41-60 db. The person notices hearing difficulties and needs others to repeat or slightly raise their voice for clear communication.
-Severe hearing loss: 61-80 db. During conversations, the person requires others to speak loudly and often relies on lip-reading to understand.
-Profound hearing loss: >81 db. Prolonged profound hearing loss in both ears can result in unclear speech in addition to hearing difficulties.
*Causes of Hearing Loss
-Aging:
Natural age-related hearing decline, common in individuals over 60 years old.
-Noise Exposure:
Prolonged exposure to high-decibel noise (e.g., industrial noise, loud music) can damage hearing.
-Ear Diseases:
Conditions such as ear infections, otitis media, otosclerosis, or ear injuries.
-Genetics:
Some hereditary conditions may lead to hearing loss.
-Medication Effects:
Certain ototoxic drugs can cause hearing damage.
*How to Protect Your Hearing?
-Avoid Prolonged Noise Exposure:
Use earplugs or earmuffs to shield your ears from loud noises.
-Regular Hearing Checks:
Particularly for middle-aged, elderly, or high-risk individuals, schedule periodic hearing tests.
-Maintain Ear Health:
Keep ears clean but avoid excessive use of cotton swabs, which may harm the ear canal.
-Monitor Medication Use:
Follow medical guidance when using ototoxic drugs and avoid self-adjusting doses.
*Conclusion
Hearing is an essential sensory function for daily life. Hearing loss can impact communication and quality of life. By protecting your ears from noise damage, scheduling regular hearing tests, and treating ear-related issues promptly, you can effectively prevent and manage hearing problems.
*What is Hearing Acuity?
Hearing acuity refers to the ability of the human ear to perceive sound, typically assessed through hearing tests. Good hearing is crucial for effective communication and quality of life. Regular hearing evaluations help detect potential issues early.
*Normal Range
-Normal hearing: the normal hearing range is between 0-25 decibels (db).
-Mild hearing loss: 26-40 db. In this case, the person experiences no or minimal hearing difficulty, and speech communication is generally unaffected.
-Moderate hearing loss: 41-60 db. The person notices hearing difficulties and needs others to repeat or slightly raise their voice for clear communication.
-Severe hearing loss: 61-80 db. During conversations, the person requires others to speak loudly and often relies on lip-reading to understand.
-Profound hearing loss: >81 db. Prolonged profound hearing loss in both ears can result in unclear speech in addition to hearing difficulties.
*Causes of Hearing Loss
-Aging:
Natural age-related hearing decline, common in individuals over 60 years old.
-Noise Exposure:
Prolonged exposure to high-decibel noise (e.g., industrial noise, loud music) can damage hearing.
-Ear Diseases:
Conditions such as ear infections, otitis media, otosclerosis, or ear injuries.
-Genetics:
Some hereditary conditions may lead to hearing loss.
-Medication Effects:
Certain ototoxic drugs can cause hearing damage.
*How to Protect Your Hearing?
-Avoid Prolonged Noise Exposure:
Use earplugs or earmuffs to shield your ears from loud noises.
-Regular Hearing Checks:
Particularly for middle-aged, elderly, or high-risk individuals, schedule periodic hearing tests.
-Maintain Ear Health:
Keep ears clean but avoid excessive use of cotton swabs, which may harm the ear canal.
-Monitor Medication Use:
Follow medical guidance when using ototoxic drugs and avoid self-adjusting doses.
*Conclusion
Hearing is an essential sensory function for daily life. Hearing loss can impact communication and quality of life. By protecting your ears from noise damage, scheduling regular hearing tests, and treating ear-related issues promptly, you can effectively prevent and manage hearing problems.
